Specialities
Gastroenterology is the area of medicine that studies all the organs related to the digestive system and their proper functioning. It is important to visit a gastroenterologist in cases of reflux, colitis, irritable bowel and more. Also for screening or monitoring for gastric cancer. Some of the common procedures performed by the gastroenterologist are gastroscopies, colonoscopies, rectoscopies and gastric balloon, among others.
Orthopaedics is a speciality dedicated to the study of the musculoskeletal system. This system is made up of bones, joints, ligaments, tendons and muscles. Some of the conditions that the orthopaedist treats are deformities in the spine or bones, fractures, bursitis, joint pain, torn ligaments, fasciae and others. In cases where pain is chronic or permanent. When movements become restricted or limited. In case of fractures or broken bones, or when a blow or sprain has lasted more than 48 hours without improvement. Some of the procedures performed by the orthopaedist are surgeries, arthroscopies, ligament reconstructions, and more.
Gynaecology is the branch of medicine dedicated to the study of the female reproductive system, which includes the ovaries, uterus and vagina. The doctor accompanies the patient throughout her life, from the age of majority or when she begins sexual relations, pregnancy and menopause. Some of the pathologies they treat have to do with polycystic ovaries, endometriosis, fertility problems, different types of cancer, sexually transmitted diseases and more. It is important to go for an appointment once a woman's sexual life begins or if she suffers from very strong menstrual pains. From that moment on, it is important to go for a check-up as often as the doctor indicates, the minimum is once a year for routine examinations.
Aesthetic medicine is a branch of non-surgical medicine that uses various techniques to restore people to aesthetic health. It does this with treatments that are minimally invasive. Some of the conditions it treats are skin blemishes, acne spots, skin radiance and hair treatment. Some of the treatments performed are platelet rich plasma, botulinum toxin, hyaluronic acid fillers, facials, jowl reduction, plasma for hair loss and more. It is important to consult a specialist in aesthetic medicine when aesthetic improvement is desired and professional guidance is required. The aim is to improve your appearance in a minimally invasive way, i.e. without surgery.
General practitioners work with patients in a holistic manner, taking into account physical, mental and social aspects. The general practitioner provides the first level of medical care, providing outpatient diagnosis and treatment of various common ailments and recommending the appropriate specialist if necessary. Some of the conditions they treat include minor respiratory illnesses, sprains, chronic conditions such as hypertension, diabetes and asthma. They can help manage chronic conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes and more. They help treat injuries and bruises that require stitches and are not life-threatening.
Pulmonology is the area of medicine specialising in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the respiratory system, including the lungs and bronchi. A pulmonologist can help determine conditions such as bronchitis, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), shortness of breath and similar diseases. It is important to consult a pulmonologist when there is permanent shortness of breath. In addition to chest pain or very loud snoring. In cases of patients with asthma, allergies or chronic diseases affecting the respiratory system. Smokers who must monitor their respiratory system.
Nutrition is a speciality that studies the food, nutrition and dietetics of patients. It can help in the treatment of diseases such as diabetes, malnutrition, kidney failure, obesity and more. The specialist analyses the patient's eating habits, as well as the ailments that affect them and, based on this, recommends a diet that will help their state of health. He supports athletes, pregnant women and children, balancing the diet so that it provides the necessary nutrients. It is important to make an appointment with a nutritionist when you want to improve your eating habits. She can also provide guidance in cases of food intolerances or allergies.
Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that seeks to correct problems of misalignment between the upper and lower jaw, as well as general misalignment of the teeth. These problems, if left untreated, can lead to chronic conditions such as headaches, wear and tear in certain parts of the mouth, and more. There is no exact age to see an orthodontist, it is very important when permanent dentition begins. They should also be seen when teeth are missing, when teeth are crowded or overlapping, or when chewing problems occur. In cases where children suck their thumbs, it is important for the orthodontist to check the alignment of the teeth and the bite.